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Friday, August 14, 2026

Are Books Next?

Originally posted Monday, January 26, 2009. I stand by my prediction.


Liberal education as we know it will soon become a thing of the past. I wonder if anyone really cares or realizes the cost?

Here is a comment from a reader, Andrew Davis, of The New Republic:

“In other news, American Airlines announces they will no longer fly airplanes.

“After careful analysis, we discovered that we make most of our profit selling tickets, not flying planes, so we are canceling all flights henceforth. Tickets, however, are still available online, over the phone, or from an agent. Our customers will also be glad to know that we are also reducing our fuel surcharge by fifty percent."


clipped from blogs.tnr.com

Why Book Reviews Matter

Rumors surfaced last Friday that Book World, the Washington Post's highly-respected weekly stand-alone on all things literary, might be closing. Politico's Michael Calderone quickly confirmed that, while no decision has been made, it's under high-level discussion as a cost-cutting measure. This would leave the New York Times' Book Review as the last stand-alone book section in American dailies.

In recent years, in-house book reviewing has been eliminated, abridged, or downgraded by the Atlanta Journal-Constitution, the Los Angeles Times, the San Francisco Chronicle, Cleveland's Plain Dealer, and The San Diego Union-Tribune — the list goes on.




*For more of my collages, go to Application of the Senses
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Wednesday, July 22, 2026

A saint for the East or the Portuguese expansion into the East?

Originally posted May 21st, 2010

After many years of Jesuit training, I took as a matter of faith that Francis Xavier was the first multi-cultural saint, having spent 11 of his 46 short years in the East. Nothing could be farther from the truth. His mission was closely tied to the Portuguese colonization of India, begun in 1498 by Vasco da Gama. Xavier arrived in Goa on May 6th 1542, along with Portuguese explorers, seamen, soldiers, and merchants—the first or second wave of occupiers. As a Jesuit, he vowed to spread the gospel of Jesus, but he was so fully aligned with European/Portuguese plans to dominate the East that it creates a very messy picture. Pope John Paul the Second, of Blessed Memory, was not around to hound Jesuits who delved into politics, though the army of God five hundred years ago was firmly in the pocket of the colonial, military-industrial, slave-trading complex. The exact opposite of Bob Drinan or Fernando Cardenal Martínez.


The history of any revolution or period of innovation is hard to read. I am skeptical of any authorized version, particularly a story of the human and divine interacting. Though the Roman church and the Jesuits insist that Jesus came to save all humankind regardless of race, or language, or tradition, when I look at the cultural artifacts of Xavier's mission, the architecture and iconography, I see a different story.


Portuguese governance of the territories they occupied in India lasted from 1505 through 1947. After Gandhi, these scattered coastal enclaves, known as Portuguese India, or Goa in popular parlance, began to be taken over by India. The pace accelerated in 1954, when peaceful Satyagrahis' attempts at forcing the Portuguese to leave were brutally suppressed.


This postcard commemorates the Saint issued by Portuguese India in 1946, a year before Indian independence.



The following images are presented as evidence that Xavier was, and is still, a very European saint. The photographs are of Bom Jesu (1695 C.E.) and the Se Cathedral in Old Goa. (Photography by Garry Demarest.)


Xavier’s casket in the Basilica of Bom Jesu.


.

The nave of the Basilica of Bom Jesu



Close-up of the main altar in Bom Jesu


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Another altar in Bom Jesu


Se Cathedral, Old Goa.



The nave of Se Cathedral.



Xavier is still part of the life of many Indian Christians, many generations removed from his appearance in Goa more than 450 years ago.

This is an older church in Old Goa that predates the current Basilica of 1695.



Roman Catholicism didn't completely conquer the hearts and minds of the local peoples. It is still India. Christianity can never be more than a competing cult.


The Creation of a European Saint in Baroque Art


Nicolas Poussin (1595-1664)

The Miracle of Saint Francis Xavier



Saint Francis Xavier by Andrea Pozo (1642-1709), lay brother of the Society of Jesus, 1701, Oil on canvas, Kiscelli Museum, Budapest.


Peter Paul Rubens 1617/1618



This monumental painting was displayed alternately with The Miracles of St. Ignatius of Loyola on the high altar of Antwerp's Jesuit Church.





St. Francis Xavier stands preaching to a crowd of people. Some of the miracles he performed as part of his missionary activity in Asia are vividly depicted, both as a testimony to the Counter-Reformation and as preparation for the beatification of St. Francis Xavier in 1619. A man is summoned back from the dead, the blind and lame are healed, and in the temple an idol is falling, broken, to the ground.


Depiction of one of the miracles of Francis Xavier.


André Reinoso, The Miracle of Saint Francis Xavier (1619)
at the Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Lisboa / Museu de São Roque, Lisbon, Portugal


Images from Japanese Art


Traditional screens. Images of the great Portuguese trading ships. Jesuits, or priests, are among the passengers.




And finally some of the sweeter images of Xavier. Although my analysis has portrayed Xavier as a very European figure, that is not to say that his influence was entirely negative. (The tonsure on Xavier might indicate that he has been incorrectly identified with one of the Franciscans who followed the Jesuits in Japan).





Tuesday, July 21, 2026

the active, realistic loving of this one moment in all time.

 

NO MORE SECONDHAND GOD


"call me trimtab"


    Sunday afternoon in San Francisco, May 20, 2007


Just a few weeks ago, in response to a straightforward question from my Zen teacher, I circuitously stumbled across the work and thought of Bucky Fuller. 25 or more years ago, I spent a weekend in a hotel ballroom with him and 200 others. I can still recall the light of his presence. A few years ago, at the Project Artaud Theater, I was again stunned by his originality and the depth of his insight on one of multiple visits to a one-man show, “R. Buckminster Fuller: The History (and Mystery) of the Universe” by D.W. Jacobs.


Though I might have put Bucky aside, I was more than happy to revisit and rediscover his Universe.


Today, in a world once again torn by war, I read what he wrote 67 years ago and was very moved. For me, if I am honest with myself, Baghdad is really an abstraction, not the horror it is to the families of killed soldiers, innocent men and women caught in the crossfire, or Jihadists with a cause to die for. I have been in a”froth-spitting squall on Long Island Sound,” but I have never been to the kind of War as the Second Great War, nor Viet Nam, not even an ill-advised invasion. Still “in the face of what is involved,” I am struggling for an adequate response.


I reproduce some of Bucky’s words here, not only the famous “God is a verb” passage, but a portion of the rest to create some context and because I like it. There is much more if you care to read. His books are available from the Institute that bears his name.






from NO MORE SECONDHAND GOD

by R. Buckminster Fuller


Late tonight

(April 9, 1940)

I am just sitting here

for one of the many reasons

people find themselves passionately isolated.

(The cause is rarely noble.)

In the midst of my overly

self-emphatic thought

I say, suddenly,

(as most of us do):

imagine, realize, the preposterousness of your chagrin

in the face of what is involved

in the newspaper headline

on the chair over there.

OSLO KEY BASES TAKEN BIG SEA AIR BATTLES ON

World Telegram 7th Sports.


. . . . .


It’s no longer a phony war

but I don’t think about that

nor do I think much about Oslo.

I think of such of aviators and sailormen as

are in command of their faculties

on both sides at this moment.

Though you have been out in

a froth-spitting squall

on Long Island Sound or

in an ocean liner on a burgeoning sea

you have but a childlike hint of

what a nineteen-year-old’s reaction is

to the pitch black shrieking dark out there

in the very cold northern elements

of unloosening spring

off Norway’s coast

tonight

15,000 feet up

or fifty under or

worse, on the smashing face of it and

here I see God.


. . . . .


A sufficient light within

a seemingly opaque back object

may suddenly convert that object

into a brilliant vari-colored lantern.


. . . . .


Here is God’s purpose­­-

for God, to me, it seems,

is a verb

not a noun,

proper or improper;

is the articulation

not the art, objective or subjective;

is loving,

not the abstraction “love” commanded or entreated;

is knowledge dynamic,

not legislative code

not proclamation law,

not academic dogma, nor ecclesiastic canon.

Yes, God is a verb,

the most active,

connoting the vast harmonic

reordering of the universe

from unleashed chaos of energy.

And there is born unheralded

a great natural peace,

not out of exclusive

pseudo-static security

but out of including, refining, dynamic balancing.

Naught is lost.

Only the false and nonexistent are dispelled.


. . . . .


And I’ve thought through to tomorrow

which is also today.

The telephone rings

and you say to me

Hello Buckling this is Christopher; or

Daddy, it’s Allegra; or

Mr. Fuller this is the Telephone Company Business Office;

and I say you are inaccurate.

Because I knew you were going to call

and furthermore I recognize

that it is God who is “speaking.”


. . . . .


And you say

aren’t you being fantastic?

And knowing you I say no.


. . . . .


That is the active, realistic loving

of this one moment in all time.


Cultivating Resistance

Originally posted January 1st, 2017

This is the path forward that I choose for the nightmare that we are about to head into! 


Clarion Alley, San Francisco

I do not intend this as a snide “I told you so.” It is a simple statement that today’s situation, 9 years later, is as terrible as what many of us expected, and the Battle is far from over.

This is the path forward that I choose for the nightmare that we are about to head into!